57keywordPath%20%3D%20%22CIU%22%20and%20Creation_Place2%20%3D%20%22Greenland%22%20and%20Disp_Maker_1%20%3D%20%22Stanley%20Needleman%22Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageLake Peters near Thule AFB study to determine if lake ice can support aircraft Lake Peters, near Thule AFB NW Greenland, study to determine strength of ice to support aircraft landings1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideAug. 1, 19568/1/19568/1/1956TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.146Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageCabaniss removing block of ice cut from Lake for strength tests Cabaniss removing block of ice cut from Lake Peters for strength testing. Near Thule AFB1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideAug. 1, 19568/1/19568/1/1956TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.147Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageAerial view of the airfield site on silt-clay flat at Bronlunds Fjord.Aerial view of the airfield site on silt-clay flat at Bronlunds Fjord. Most of the ice gone from the fjord1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideAug. 1, 19578/1/19578/1/1957TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.100Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageHelicopter from USS Atka returns to icebreaker after searching route thru ice1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJune 28, 19586/28/19586/28/1958TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.210Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageHelicopter from USS Atka icebreaker lands after making reconnaissanceHelicopter from USS Atka icebreaker lands on deck after making reconnaissance to locate leads in ice cover near Thule AFB, NW Greenland1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJuly 10, 19587/10/19587/10/1958TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.164Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageView of Polaris Bay from the landing barge of the USS Atka. Note ice field1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJuly 29, 19587/29/19587/29/1958TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.205Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageClose-up of engineering test to determine bearing strength of surface using jeep1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJuly 15, 19597/15/19597/15/1959TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.154Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageMeasurement of lake ice thickness. Stan Needleman, USAF, and Al MaherMeasurement of [Centrum] lake ice thickness. Personnel: Stan Needleman USAF and Al Maher. Measurement B series1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideMay 13, 19605/13/19605/13/1960TransparenciesimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.19.14Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageDrilling 90 holes in lake ice cover to determine thickness. Stan NeedlemanDrilling 90 holes in [Centrum] lake ice to determine thickness. Stanley Needleman and ?. Series B 1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideMay 13, 19605/13/19605/13/1960TransparenciesimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.19.15Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageInstalling thermistor cable into drill hole through snow and ice of Centrum Lake1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideMay 15, 19605/15/19605/15/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.52Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageMounting thermistor recording station on empty 55 gallon drums.1 15/16 in. (5 cm)...35mm slideMay 24, 19605/24/19605/24/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.20.111Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageView of weasel and sled on Centrum Lake which has a snow and ice cover.View of weasel and sled on Centrum Lake which has a snow and ice civer. View west toward delta and base camp1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideMay 25, 19605/25/19605/25/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.195Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageWeasel tows sled with snow-ice supply from ice pits in Centrum Lake for waterWeasel tows sled with snow-ice supply dug from ice pits for water supp[ly. Over 300 gallons were in reserve at all times.1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideMay 27, 19605/27/19605/27/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.75Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageInstalling thermistor cable into Centrum Lake. Cable is mounted on 55 gal. drums1 15/16 in. (5 cm)...35mm slideMay 28, 19605/28/19605/28/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.20.183Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageFilling portable heaters with fuel for temperature measuring. Prevent freezingFilling portable heaters with fuel for temperature measuring equipment can ..?.. from freezing. Tent at #3421 15/16 in. (5 cm)...35mm slideMay 30, 19605/30/19605/30/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.20.185Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageCentrum Lake melting near center area. Weasel negotiates soft ice easily 1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideMay 31, 19605/31/19605/31/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.119Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageMeasuring ice thickness by tape measure in hole in ice of Centrum LakeMeasuring ice thickness in hole in ice of Centrum Lake by tape measure. Note changing ice crystallography from the water level to the surface of the ice cover1 5/8 x 4 in. (4 x 10 cm)...stereo transparencyJune 1, 19606/1/19606/1/1960Stereographs, TGMImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.14Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageDan Krinsley, USGS, stands at point of drainage of Saefaxi River into lakeDan Krinsley, U.S.G.S., stands at point of drainage of Saefaxi River into south end of Centrum Lake. Note the existing ice cover of the lake1 5/8 x 4 in. (4 x 10 cm)...stereo transparencyJune 1, 19606/1/19606/1/1960Stereographs, TGMImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.22Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageCentrum Lake moat is widening. Frank Maher is probing the safety of iceCentrum Lake moat is widening. Frank Maher reads waterlevel gauge and measures thickness of ice in the lake, northeast shore. Note the gradation of needle-like ice into snow - ice crystals.1 5/8 x 4 in. (4 x 10 cm)...stereo transparencyJune 2, 19606/2/19606/2/1960Stereographs, TGMImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.11Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageMoat at Centrum Lake is widening. Frank Maher is probing the safety of the iceMoat at Centrum Lake is widening. Frank Maher is probing the safety of the ice. Backpack in foreground shows scale. Site is located on the northeast shore of the lake.1 5/8 x 4 in. (4 x 10 cm)...stereo transparencyJune 3, 19606/3/19606/3/1960Stereographs, TGMImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.12Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageFrank Maher is standing on ice float breaking off from ice cover on Centrum LakeFrank Maher is standing on the ice float breaking off from ice cover of Centrum Lake, forming a moat. Ice and gravel pushed up on northeast shore of lake1 5/8 x 4 in. (4 x 10 cm)...stereo transparencyJune 3, 19606/3/19606/3/1960Stereographs, TGMImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.13Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageInstalling thermistor cable recording station in Centrum Lake, from raft on ice 1 15/16 in. (5 cm)...35mm slideJune 4, 19606/4/19606/4/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.20.110Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageThermistor station is mounted in pneumatic life raft at Centrum Lake.1 15/16 in. (5 cm)...35mm slideJune 4, 19606/4/19606/4/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.20.156Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageDan Krinsley, U.S.G.S., indicating needle ice at Centrum Lake during thaw1 15/16 in. (5 cm)...35mm slideJune 4, 19606/4/19606/4/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.20.182Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageCamp site on north shore of Centrum Lake, moat starting at edge of lake.1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJune 15, 19606/15/19606/15/1960TransparenciesimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.19.110Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageNeedle ice formed on Centrum Lake with melt water drainageNeedle ice formed on Centrum Lake with melt water drainage. Ice is 4 feet thick1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJune 15, 19606/15/19606/15/1960TransparenciesimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.19.113Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageWeasel sled carrying chunks of ice from Lake to be used for drinking water1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJune 16, 19606/16/19606/16/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.79Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageMeasuring ice thickness of Centrum Lake in thawing condition. Measuring ice thickness of Centrum Lake in thawing conditions. Tape measure and wood float are used to measure thickness below the surface at Centrum Lake1 5/8 x 4 in. (4 x 10 cm)...stereo transparencyJune 21, 19606/21/19606/21/1960Stereographs, TGMImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.6Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageCentrum Lake is melting . Free water on surface, several holes in ice developed1 5/8 x 4 in. (4 x 10 cm)...stereo transparencyJune 21, 19606/21/19606/21/1960Stereographs, TGMImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.9Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageMoat forming on Centrum Lake. Ice and gravel mounds pushed ashore by wind1 5/8 x 4 in. (4 x 10 cm)...stereo transparencyJune 21, 19606/21/19606/21/1960Stereographs, TGMImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.10Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageGauging water level in moat at Centrum Lake to monitor melt conditions Gauging water level in moat at Centrum Lake to monitor melt conditions around lake ice. Frank Maher is field assistant and uses exposure suit1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJune 21, 19606/21/19606/21/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.61Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageAirstrip at Centrum Lake seen through helicopter window. Ice coverView of airstrip at Centrum Lake through window of helicopter. Ice cover still on Centrum Lake. Note high areas at east end of runway.1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJune 27, 19606/27/19606/27/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.58Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageClose-up of snow mound in melting condition of snow cover. Close-up of snow mound in melting condition of snow cover. Note 6" pencil for size of snow ice crystals with sand grains. Deeper mounds form [?]1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJune 28, 19606/28/19606/28/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.69Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageDrilling 90 drill holes through the snow and ice cover of Centrum Lake Drilling 90 holes through the snow and ice cover of Centrum Lake with 8 foot long and 4-inch diameter bit, using weasel as a staging platform1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJune 30, 19606/30/19606/30/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.72Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageMoat of melted water surrounding Centrum Lake1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJuly 1, 19607/1/19607/1/1960TransparenciesimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.19.114Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageView east, Arctic Ocean in frozen state at shore of Cape Morris Jesup1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJuly 6, 19607/6/19607/6/1960TransparenciesimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.19.35Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageDobbelsodal Lake [Dobbeltsoen] at Cape Morris Jesup, looking north.1 15/16 in. (5 cm)...35mm slideJuly 6, 19607/6/19607/6/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.20.102Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageUS Army helicopters, base camp at Bronlunds Fjord. Ice on fjord in background1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJuly 9, 19607/9/19607/9/1960TransparenciesimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.19.74Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageEnroute - Thule AFB to Polaris Promontory by icebreaker U.S.S. ATKAEnroute - Thule AFB to Polaris Promontory by US Navy icebreaker ATKA. Ice thickness 6 to 10 feet Ice1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slide196019601960TransparenciesimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.19.120Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImagePreparing ice surface for pond to be flooded on sea ice runway.1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideMay 19585/19585/1958TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.193Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageLaying out seismic cable in North Star Bay on sea ice near Thule AFB.1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideMay 19585/19585/1958TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.209Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageReading deflectometers installed in sea ice north of North Star Bay near Thule 1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideMay 19585/19585/1958TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.255Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageMeasuring depth and contour of Centrum Lake by dropped weight on cablemeasuring depth and contour of Centrum Lake by dropped weight on cable. Depth average 200 feet; snow cover 2 1/2 feet; ice thickness 6 feet 1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideMay 19605/19605/1960TransparenciesimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.19.106Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageInstallating plastic markers to measure ice thickness and loss of ice in thaw1 15/16 in. (5 cm)...35mm slideMay 19605/19605/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.20.149Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageAerial view of Danmarks Fjord.1 15/16 in. (5 cm)...35mm slideJune19576/19576/1957TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.20.6Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageU.S.S. Atka anchored at edge of pack ice near Thule AFB.1 15/16 in. (5 cm)...35mm slideJune 19586/19586/1958TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.20.176Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageView north, frozen Graeselven River. Personnel: Dr. Dan Krinsely USGS.1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJune 19606/19606/1960TransparenciesimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.19.48Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageTesting of lake ice during melt of Centrum Lake, average thickness is 4 feet1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJune 19606/19606/1960TransparenciesimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.19.49Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageView of Grassrig (Graeselven) River toward Greenland Ice Cap. Ice still in lake1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJune 19606/19606/1960TransparenciesimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.19.117Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageFrank Maher standing on gravel pushed by Centrum Lake ice onto northwest shore.1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJune 19606/19606/1960TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.36Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageIndependence Fjord intersects Bronlunds Fjord, glaciers and fjord ice [aerial]1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJuly 19577/19577/1957TransparenciesimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.19.112Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageCoring the snow-ice cover of the lake (Lake Peters)1 15/16 in. (5 cm)...35mm slideJuly 19577/19577/1957TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.20.5Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageView from icebreaker U.S.S. Atka. Ice thickness: 6-8 feetStanley Needleman viewing from icebreaker U.S.S. Atka in Smith Sound. Ice thickness 6 to 8 feet 1 15/16 in. (5 cm)...35mm slideJuly 19587/19587/1958TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.20.41Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageView of raised delta from moat on Centrum Lake. Some ice still floating in lake1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJuly 19607/19607/1960TransparenciesimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.19.119Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryImageDrilling hole for deflectometer tests on sea ice runway at Thule Bay. BulldozerDrilling hole for deflectometer tests on sea ice runway at Thule Base. Bulldozer smoothing sea ice.1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideSept. 19589/19589/1958TransparenciesImageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.189Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageIce hummocks on lake [Centrum?]. Equipment in foreground1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slide00Transparencies , TGMimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.151Stanley NeedlemanNeedleman, StanleyPrimaryimageArmy helicopter H-34 picks up Needleman from Centum Lake. Ice still on lake U.S. Army helicopter H-34 lands to pick up Needleman, leader of operation, from northwest shore Centrum Lake. Ice still on lake1 15/16 x 1 15/16 in. (5 x 5 cm)...35mm slideJune 19606/19606/1960Transparencies , TGMimageThe Peary MacMillan Arctic Museumxxx1992.27.33